Skip to content

Unseen Passage for Class 10 English Question Answers

We have brought you Unseen Passage for Class 10 English question and answers MCQ which will be very useful for you. So you solve it and speed up your question-solving speed so that you can solve more and more questions in the exam.

Unseen Passage For Class 10

Students coming to class 10 should study hard to strengthen their studies so that they can get good marks in the Examination. Keeping all these things in mind, we have come up with Questions and Answers on English Unseen Passage for Class 10 children which will help them.

Unseen Passage for Class 10 – Passage 1

More than 300 million people around the world are obese or overweight and this epidemic is affecting many countries. There may be some specific reason for obesity. India has a high-calorie diet and low rates of physical activity, which contributes to the tendency for some people to be overweight. In the US, low-income groups are more likely to be obese.

Today, it is widely accepted that obesity is a disease in itself. Obesity is defined as excess body weight, which includes water, muscle, bone, fat, and fat, but is most commonly associated with being overweight. Obesity is the term used to describe having too much fat in the body.

To store energy, keep warm, and absorb shock, your body needs a certain amount of fat. Obesity is generally defined as having more than 25% body fat in men and more than 35% in women. The tendency for obesity to run in families points to a genetic cause.

Lifestyle elements such as what a person eats and how active they are are considered environmental factors. As a result, a person needs to eat more nutrient-dense, low-fat foods and exercise more.

Psychological factors follow. The main culprits are adverse emotions like boredom, sadness, and anger. This is followed by “overeating”, which is when a person eats too much food under the assumption that he has no control over how much he eats. The most severe binge eaters are also more likely to experience depressive symptoms and low self-esteem.

Obesity is a health risk that can lead to type 2 diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure and stroke, among other serious medical conditions. Additionally, obesity is associated with a higher incidence of certain cancers. Exercise is the most effective way to lose weight because it has no negative side effects.

Questions and Answers – Passage 1

  1. Environmental factor is referred to as ____________ behavior in
    (i) Depraved
    (ii) Acceptable
    (iii) way of life
    (iv) Loud
  2. Binge eating occurs when a person consumes a lot of food.
    (i) A small quantity
    (ii) a modest amount
    (iii) extra organic type
    (iv) the majority of
  3. Obese women are those who have a percent body fat.
    (i)greater than 35%
    (ii)More than 25%
    (iii) less than 30%
    (iv) less than 25%
  4. In the United States, ____________ people are more likely to be obese.
    (i) Affluence
    (ii) Homeless
    (iii) Low income is
    (iv) Wealthy
  5. A/an amount of body weight is what is meant by the definition of obesity.
    (i) less
    (ii) Extra
    (iii) At its best
    (iv) Equitable

Answers:-

  1. Ans(iii) lifestyle
  2. Ans(iv) a large portion
  3. Ans(i) more than 35%
  4. Ans(iii) low income
  5. Ans(ii) excess

Class 10 with Answers – Passage 2

Read the passage given below and answer the questions/complete the sentences that follow:

Bloodhound Tucker uses his nose to help researchers figure out why the killer whale population off the northwest coast of the United States is declining. He discovers whale feces floating on the surface of the water, which is then collected for investigation. He is one of an elite team of detection dogs used by scientists to study many species, including right whales and killer whales.

Conservation dogs are quickly becoming indispensable tools for biologists, according to Amy Hurt, associate director and co-founder of Working Dogs for Conservation, based in Three Forks, Montana.

However, over the past few years, so many new protection dog projects have emerged that Hurt can no longer keep track of them all. His organization’s dogs and their handlers are fully prepared to assist researchers in the field in 2012.

“Dogs have an amazing sense of smell,” said Sam Wasser, director of the Center for Conservation Biology at the University of Washington in Seattle. He has worked with scat-detection dogs from the 199(g). Scientists have been using conservation canines in their research since 199(g).

These dogs have enabled them to non-invasively access large amounts of genetic and physiological information, which is used to tackle conservation problems around the world. Such information has proven important to determine the causes and consequences of human disturbances on wildlife, as well as the actions needed to mitigate such impacts.

The ideal bloodhound is highly energetic with a great desire to play. Motivated by the expectation of a ball game as a reward for locating the sample, these dogs will happily work all day. The obsessive, high-energy personalities of bloodhounds also make them difficult to keep as pets. As a result, they often find themselves abandoned in animal shelters and face euthanasia. The program rescues these dogs and provides them with a satisfying career in conservation research.

Questions and Answers – Passage 2

  1. These dogs find career in _______________ .
  2. The word ‘euthanasia’ means _______________ .
  3. According to the text there are a few _______________ detection dogs like Tucker.
  4. Tucker sniffs for whale_______________.
  5. The dogs expect _______________ as a reward of their hard work.
  6. _______________ of these dogs make it difficult to keep them as pets.
  7. The dogs are special because they assist in research without _______________.
  8. The ideal detection dog _______________

Answers:-

  1. Ans. conservation research.
  2. Ans. painless killing.
  3. Ans. elite team of.
  4. Ans. farces floating on the surface of water.
  5. Ans. a ball game.
  6. Ans. The obsessive, high energy personalities.
  7. Ans. invasion.
  8. Ans. is extremely energetic with an excessive play drive.

Class 10 – Passage 3

The history of cardamom, the queen of all spices, is as old as mankind. It is the dry fruit of a herbaceous perennial plant. The warm humid climate, loamy soil rich in organic matter, distributed rainfall and special cultivation and processing methods, all together make Indian cardamom truly unique in aroma, taste, shape and parrot green color.

Two types of cardamom are produced in India. The first type is large, which has no special significance because it is not traded in the futures market. It is cultivated in the north-eastern region of the country. The second type is produced in the southern states and traded in the futures market.

They are cultivated mainly in Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. As per future market rules, earlier only 7mm quality was traded in the exchanges. But later, it relaxed its norms and now even 6mm quality is traded on the exchanges.

The small variety, known for its attractive quality across the world, is now traded on India’s commodity futures exchanges. Traditional auction markets also exist for the trade of small cardamom in the country.

After saffron, cardamom is an expensive spice. It is often adulterated and there are many inferior substitutes available from cardamom related plants like Siam cardamom, Nepal cardamom, Winged Java cardamom etc. However, it is only Elettaria cardamom that is the true cardamom.

Indian cardamom is known in two major varieties: Malabar cardamom and Mysore cardamom. The Mysore variety has higher levels of cineole and limonene and hence is more aromatic.
Until the 1980s, India was the world’s largest producer and exporter of cardamom. By the 1990s Guatemala emerged as a major producer and exporter of cardamom.

The main crop season of cardamom in India is between August–February. Cardamom reaches the yielding stage two years after planting. The primary physical markets of cardamom are Kumily, Vandenmedu, Thekkady, Puliyarmala in Kerala and Bodynaikannur and Coombam in Tamil Nadu. Cardamom auction is also held in Saklespur and Sirsi of Karnataka.

The main market for cardamom produced in the country is North India. Generally, domestic demand increases during major festivals like Diwali, Dussehra and Eid. Colour, size and aroma are the major factors that shape cardamom prices in the Indian market. Cardamom prices in India are also influenced by production in Guatemala as that country controls global markets.

Kerala is a major producer of cardamom and contributes up to 60% of the total production. Karnataka produces about 25% of the total cardamom production. Ooty is the main producer of cardamom in Tamil Nadu and contributes about 10-15% of the total production.

Apart from India, about 2,200 tonnes of cardamom is also produced in Guatemala. India, on the other hand, produces about 1,000–2,000 tonnes of cardamom per year. Due to the low quality of cardamom from Guatemala, it is available at cheaper rates. Moreover, the price of cardamom of Indian origin is $3-4 per kg higher than that of Guatemala.

Questions and Answers – Passage 3

(A) On the basis of your reading of the above passage, answer the following questions.

  1. What is special about the Mysore quality of cardamom ?
  2. Why is Indian cardamom unique ?
  3. Write two sentences on the harvesting of cardamom.
  4. What role does Guatemala play in the Indian market ?

(B) Find words from the options given below which mean the same as:

  1. permanent:
    (i) unique
    (ii) perennial
    (iii) exotic
    (iv) old
  2. fragrance:
    (i) herbaceous
    (ii) loamy
    (iii) aroma
    (iv) humid
  3. make poor in quality by adding another substances :
    (i) adulterated
    (ii) emerged
    (iii) contribute
    (iv) remain
  4. earlier:
    (i) substitute
    (ii) exported
    (iii)main
    (iv) previously

Answers:-

Ans.(A) 1. The Mysore quality of cardamom is unique as it contains higher levels of cineol and limonene and is more aromatic.

  1. Indian cardamom is unique because it requires warm humid climate, loamy soil rich in organic matter,
    distributed rainfall, special cultivation and processing methods.
  2. The harvest season of the cardamom in India is between August and February. It reaches its yielding stage two years after planting.
  3. Guatemala produces around 2200 ton cardamom and controls the global market.

Ans.(B) 1. (ii) perennial

  1. (iii) aroma
  2. (î) adulterated
  3. (iv) previously

Class 10 pdf – Passage 4

One of the great apes and man’s most intelligent relative is the chimpanzee. They were sent into space before humans and scientists have tested their mental abilities. Chimpanzees need little introduction. They don’t have a tail because they are monkeys, not apes.

They usually stand on all fours and their arms are longer than their legs. They can also walk with their toes pointed forward and straight. They grow 3 to 5 feet tall when standing upright. The long, thick hair is black and has a white spot near the rump. The body is naked with colored flesh on the arms, legs, ears and face, except for the black face.

Chimpanzees display a great deal of empathy. Individual chimpanzees greet each other in a very human way, by touching or shaking hands. Chimpanzees demonstrate remarkable social intelligence. When a dominant male approaches, other chimpanzees rush to show their respect.

It is forbidden for a dominant male to steal food from his subordinates. Group members also spend a lot of time grooming themselves and each other. Mothers check their babies’ hair for dirt, grime and foreign objects and help each other if one gets hurt.

Apart from humans, chimpanzees are the best tool users. Selected from the ground or balsam branches, sticks 2 to 3 feet long are pushed into the nests before being removed and licked for honey or insects. Stones are used as projectiles or as nuts and tetekafak to keep baboons and humans away from their food.

Chimpanzees not only make tools, but also make tools. They make their sticks by plucking or plucking leaves from a branch. All of this is taught to young chimpanzees by watching how adults make and use them. Therefore making a human being is not an easy means; He is simply superior to his relatives.

Questions and Answers – Passage 4

  1. Men and chimpanzees share many similarities.
    A is the correct response.
  2. Chimpanzees say “hello” to one another by.
    By touching.
  3. Chimpanzees are similar to humans in
    Both toolmakers and tool users.
  4. Chimpanzees have __________ tails.
    Is “no,”
  5. Baby chimpanzees learn entirely by ________, according to
    Observing the more senior chimpanzees.
  6. Chimpanzees have incredible
    A social discipline is an option
  7. Chimpanzees’ dominant males are not permitted.
    stealing food from underclasspeople.
  8. The definition of the word “wrest”
    violently take away.

Class 10 – Passage 5

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.

Despite the availability of oxygen masks and other protective equipment that modern climbers carry with them, climbing at high altitude is still a very dangerous task. Of course, these are indispensable accessories for climbing, but even more important is the stamina of the climber, which ultimately determines the success of his endeavor. Throughout his journey, death is his constant companion, which he can only keep away from with his brilliant mind.

He has to tread very carefully on every inch of ground, as one wrong step could not only deal a fatal blow to him, but also spell disaster for the entire expedition. That is why all expeditions always take with them local guides who are experienced mountaineers and have complete knowledge of the nature of the area. Furthermore, financing these campaigns requires large amounts of capital, and this is usually provided by governments or wealthy private organizations.

The primary objective of a mountaineering expedition is to reach the top of a high mountain which all attempts to conquer in the past have failed. But it should not be assumed that if the campaign did not reach its destination then it was a complete failure. Sometimes operations are temporarily suspended due to bad weather, the loss of some valuable equipment, or the sudden death of a very important member of the party.

Every great expedition takes with it people interested in botany, biology, geology, and various branches of science, and these men bring with them their observations of the weather, the terrain, and the various forms of life at high altitudes. Carry equipment to record. Other scientists, explorers and expeditioners use the fruits of their observations. Thus, each unsuccessful campaign contributes to the success of subsequent campaigns.

The British expedition led by Colonel Hunt would have found the route to Everest much more difficult had earlier expeditions not given them useful information about the deadly weather they encountered around the summit.

For ordinary people, mountaineering is not a scary journey into the land of snowstorms, where brave adventurers always face death. They can scale less ambitious heights, rest their weary limbs beneath a cool shelter and feast their eyes on distant landscapes.

With friends they can enjoy a walk near a waterfall or head to the next valley with backpacks slung over their shoulders. All those who can afford to go to a hill station should seek this innocent joy, as it can be achieved without any risk to life or limb.

Questions and Answers – Passage 5

Answer the following questions briefly:

  1. How does an unsuccessful expedition contribute?
  2. How should the terrain climbers tread every inch of their climb?
  3. What precautions should the climbers take during their journey?
  4. What determines the success of the climbers?
  5. What accessories does a climber have to be equipped with?
  6. How useful are the local guides in these expeditions?
  7. How is mountaineering different for ordinary people?
  8. Why are expeditions sometimes suspended?

Answers:-

  1. An unsuccessful expedition contributes to the success of later expeditions.
  2. Terrain climbers should tread every inch of their climb with utmost care.
  3. They should seek guidance of local guides during their journey.
  4. The stamina of the climbers determines the success of their attempt.
  5. A climber has to be equipped with oxygen masks and other protective equipment.
  6. The local guides are experienced climbers and also have a thorough knowledge of the nature of the terrain.
  7. They can scale less ambitious heights, rest their weary limbs, feast their eyes in the distant landscape in the company of their friends.
  8. They are suspended due to bad weather, loss of some valuable equipment or sudden death of a very important member.

Class 10 Worksheet – Passage 6

As the New Year approached, like many others, I found myself making resolutions. The usual suspects made their appearance: waking up earlier, eating healthy, spending more time with loved ones, getting household chores done, being nice to people I don’t particularly like, driving carefully, and walking the dog daily. Take for a walk. But this time, I was determined to make my resolutions unique and achievable, learning from past failures.

I realized that one reason why most of us fail in our efforts at self-improvement is that our goals are often too ambitious, and we struggle to find the time to follow through on them. So, I decided to keep my resolutions to myself, limiting them to just two modest ambitions: to exercise every morning and read more every evening.

The first resolution was to exercise for just eleven minutes every morning before anyone in my house woke up. The challenge was real, as it required significant self-discipline to drag myself out of bed eleven minutes earlier than usual. But in the first two days, I quietly walked into the living room and managed to jump on the carpet without getting caught.

However, I was blown away when my state of exhaustion after exercise took me to the breakfast table. Soon, my family understood this and my morning exercise routine became a matter of entertainment for them. Despite their teasing, I tried to stick to it, but gradually, my enthusiasm waned, and by January 10 I found myself back to normal except for the morning exercise routine.

Without being discouraged by my failure in the first resolution, I focused on my second resolution to read more every evening. I resisted the allure of television and spent a few evenings in my room with my eyes closed on a book. However, one cold and lonely night, I succumbed to the temptation of television and pretended to read while dozing off in front of the screen. It became a habit again, and I realized I was back to my old ways.

Despite these setbacks, I refused to give up my resolve to read more. In fact, I took a bold step and bought a book called ‘How to Read a Thousand Words a Minute’. However, the irony was not lost on me that I had not yet found time to read it, which demonstrated the challenges I faced in achieving my resolutions.

Questions and Answers – Passage 6

Read the and answer the following question :-

  1. Why did the author fail to keep up with their morning exercise routine?
    a) Lack of motivation
    b) Teasing from family
    c) Exhaustion after exercising
    d) All of the above
  2. What is one of the reasons why most of us fail in our efforts to self-improve?
    A) Lack of motivation
    B) Setting unrealistic goals
    C) Procrastination
    D) Lack of resources
  3. What were the usual suspects in the author’s list of New Year resolutions?
    a) Waking up earlier, eating healthier, spending more time with loved ones
    b) Tackling household chores, being kinder to those not liked, driving cautiously
    c) Taking the dog for a daily walk
    d) All of the above
  4. Why did the author decide to keep their resolutions to themselves this time?
    a) Because they didn’t want to be teased by their family
    b) Because they realized that announcing resolutions to others can lead to feeling foolish if they fail
    c) Because they wanted to surprise their family with their achievements
    d) Because they wanted to keep their resolutions a secret
  5. What was the author’s first resolution for the New Year?
    a) Exercising every morning for eleven minutes
    b) Reading more every evening
    c) Eating healthier
    d) Spending more time with loved ones
  6. What did the author do one night when feeling cold and lonely?
    a) Continued reading in their room
    b) Went for a walk
    c) Watched television and pretended to read
    d) Called a friend for company
  7. What did the author buy to help them with their resolution to read more?
    a) A book titled ‘How To Read A Thousand Words A Minute’
    b) A new television
    c) A subscription to a book club
    d) A reading lamp
  8. Why did the author find it ironic that they bought a book but hadn’t read it yet?
    a) Because they didn’t have time to read it
    b) Because the book was too difficult to understand
    c) Because they lost interest in reading
    d) Because they forgot they had bought the book
  9. What was the author’s approach to making resolutions this year?
    a) Setting ambitious goals
    b) Keeping resolutions a secret
    c) Not making any resolutions
    d) Making unique and achievable resolutions
  10. Why did the author’s family find their morning exercise routine amusing?
    a) Because the author was not able to exercise properly
    b) Because the author looked exhausted after exercising
    c) Because the author tried to hide their exercise routine from the family
    d) Because the author gave up on the routine after two days
  11. What happened to the author’s morning exercise routine after January 10th?
    a) The author successfully completed the routine every day
    b) The author gave up on the routine
    c) The author reduced the time for exercise
    d) The author increased the time for exercise
  12. What did the author do to resist the temptation of television and read more every evening?
    a) Sat in their room with their eyes glued to a book
    b) Watched television while pretending to read
    c) Ignored television and went for a walk
    d) Read during commercial breaks on television

Answers:-

  1. Ans d) All of the above.
  2. Ans b) Setting unrealistic goals.
  3. Ans d) All of the above.
  4. Ans b) Because they realized that announcing resolutions to others can lead to feeling foolish if they fail.
  5. Ans a) Exercising every morning for eleven minutes.
  6. Ans c) Watched television and pretended to read.
  7. Ans a) A book titled ‘How To Read A Thousand Words A Minute’.
  8. Ans a) Because they didn’t have time to read it.
  9. Ans d) Making unique and achievable resolutions.
  10. Ans b) Because the author looked exhausted after exercising.
  11. Ans b) The author gave up on the routine.
  12. Ans a) Sat in their room with their eyes glued to a book.

Class 10 – Passage 7

The sparrow is a small bird found throughout the world. There are many different species of sparrows. The sparrow is only four to six inches tall. Many people appreciate his beautiful songs.

Sparrows prefer to build their nests in low places – usually on the ground, in clumps of grass, on low trees and in low bushes. In cities they make their nests in nooks and crannies. They rarely make their nests at high places. They make their nests from twigs, grasses and plant fibers. Their nests are usually small and well-built structures.

The female sparrow lays four to six eggs at a time. The eggs are white with reddish brown spots. They hatch between eleven and fourteen days after hatching. Both male and female parents care for the young.

After the eggs hatch, the babies are fed insects. The big feet of the sparrow are used to scrape seeds. Adult sparrows mainly eat seeds. Sparrows are found almost everywhere there are humans. Many people around the world enjoy these delightful birds.

The sparrow is one of the few birds that engage in dust bathing. Sparrows first dig a hole in the ground with their feet, then lie down in it and blow dirt or sand onto their bodies with their gusts of wind. They also bathe in water, or in dry or melting snow.

Water bathing is similar to dust bathing, in which the sparrow stands in shallow water and bounces water on its back with its wings, while also hiding its head under water. Both activities are social, with up to a hundred birds participating at once, followed by hunting and sometimes group singing.

Questions and Answers – Passage 7

  1. The word, ‘species’ means __________
  2. Sparrows in high places. __________
  3. Sparrows live wherever __________
  4. Sparrows take bathe in __________
  5. Bathing for the sparrows is a __________
  6. Bathing is followed by __________ and __________
  7. The chief food for the adult sparrow is __________
  8. __________ take care of the young sparrows.

Answers:-

  1. kinds.
  2. rarely build their nests in high places.
  3. there are humans.
  4. dust, water Or snow.
  5. social activity. , ‘
  6. preening and group singing.
  7. seeds.
  8. Both parents.

Class 10 – Passage 8

The bee, a small and industrious insect, plays an important role in pollination of flowering plants. As it collects nectar from flowers, pollen sticks to its body and is transferred from one flower to another. This process is important for the reproduction of many plant species including fruits and vegetables which are an important part of the human diet.

In addition to their ecological importance, bees also produce honey – a natural sweetener enjoyed by people around the world. The bees’ intricate dance inside the hive, known as the waggle dance, is their way of telling fellow hive members the location of food sources. This remarkable form of communication ensures efficient collection of nectar and pollen.

However, honeybees today face several challenges, collectively known as Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD). Factors such as pesticide exposure, loss of natural habitats, and diseases contribute to the decline of bee populations. The consequences of CCD are far-reaching, affecting not only ecosystems but also global food production.

Efforts are underway to deal with the challenges faced by bees. Initiatives to promote organic farming, reduce pesticide use, and create bee-friendly environments aim to support and protect these essential pollinators. Awareness of the importance of bees extends beyond environmental concerns, highlighting the delicate balance between human activities and the well-being of our natural world.

Questions and Answers – Passage 8

  1. What is the term used to describe the challenges faced by honeybees collectively?
    a. Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD)
    b. Bee Breakdown Syndrome (BBS)
    c. Hive Havoc Syndrome (HHS)
    d. Pollinator Peril Condition (PPC)
  2. What does the waggle dance ensure among honeybees?
    a. Efficient hive construction
    b. Efficient communication of food sources
    c. Efficient honey production
    d. Efficient mating
  3. What is the primary role of honeybees mentioned in the passage?
    a. Honey production
    b. Pollination of flowering plants
    c. Communication through dances
    d. Hive construction
  4. What is the purpose of the waggle dance performed by honeybees?
    a. Entertainment
    b. Communication of food source locations
    c. Attracting mates
    d. Expressing joy
  5. Apart from pollination, what else is mentioned as a contribution of honeybees to human diets?
    a. Meat
    b. Fish
    c. Honey
    d. Grains
  6. What does the passage highlight as the delicate balance?
    a. Balance between honey production and hive construction
    b. Balance between human activities and the well-being of the natural world
    c. Balance between air pollution and honeybee populations
    d. Balance between diseases and honey production
  7. Apart from honey, what else is mentioned as a product of honeybees’ activities?
    a. Silk
    b. Royal jelly
    c. Maple syrup
    d. Olive oil
  8. What is the main consequence of Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD)?
    a. Increase in honey production
    b. Impact on global food production
    c. Expansion of natural habitats
    d. Rise in honeybee populations
  9. What is NOT mentioned as a factor contributing to the decline in honeybee populations?
    a. Pesticide exposure
    b. Loss of natural habitats
    c. Air pollution
    d. Diseases
  10. What is the purpose of the initiatives mentioned in the passage, such as promoting organic farming and reducing pesticide use?
    a. To harm honeybees
    b. To create bee-friendly environments
    c. To increase honey production
    d. To contribute to Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD)

Class 10 Explain – Passage 9

Like Geeta, Bible and Quran, newspapers have also become very important for the people. People believe what they read in newspapers, so it is a big responsibility for editors and writers.

Newspapers have a lot of influence. Editors need to ensure that they do not print false stories. They have to be very careful and check the news and how they present it. Governments cannot easily control the press in a free country. It’s up to the public to keep an eye on newspapers and make sure they do the right thing. Conscious people will not support newspapers that try to create trouble or publish indecent things.

The main goal of journalism should be public service. Newspapers have great power, but like a wild river, it can cause great harm if not controlled. But who will decide what is useful or useless? Just as good and bad things co-exist, we have to make our own choices.

Questions and Answers – Passage 9

Please read the questions carefully asked from the unseen passage for class 10 and answer them.

  1. What is the primary goal of journalism mentioned in the passage?
  2. How do newspapers influence people, according to the passage?
  3. Why is it a big responsibility for newspaper editors and writers?
  4. What is the responsibility of the public regarding newspapers in a free country?
  5. In a free country, why can’t governments easily control the press, according to the passage?

Answers:-

  1. Ans. The primary goal of journalism is to serve the public.
  2. Ans. Newspapers influence people by shaping their beliefs and opinions.
  3. Ans. It is a big responsibility because people believe what they read in newspapers, so editors and writers must ensure accuracy.
  4. Ans. The responsibility of the public is to watch over newspapers and make sure they do the right thing.
  5. Ans. In a free country, governments can’t easily control the press because it’s up to the public to watch over newspapers and ensure they do the right thing.

Class 10 WBBSE – Passage 10

  1. Keep your watch accurate. For some people, moving up the time on their watch will help them get up earlier. For others, they will remember that the time on the watch is wrong and will disregard it altogether. It may be helpful to set your watch just two minutes ahead instead of five or ten.
  2. Keep a clock, phone, computer or anything that displays time in each room of your house. One of the easiest ways to run late is simply by not realising that the time is passing as quickly as it is.
  3. Set all your clocks and watches to the same time. Don’t be an optimist. Things usually take Longer than what you’d expect, even without major delays. If you have a dinner appointment at 7:30 p.m., don’t think you can work till 7 p.m., then take a bath, dress and reach on time. Realistically, calculate the time you will take at each step and then add 10 minutes more to allow for unexpected delays, or you cannot get to your job done in time.
  4. Wake up when you are supposed to wake up. Don’t hit the snooze button, keep on lying in bed, and watch TV at the very start of your day. May be you can try even setting your clock 10 minutes earlier than you need. If you have difficulty with this, move your alarm clock to somewhere away from your bed; that way, you will have to get up to turn it off. Commit yourself to being 15 minutes early for everything. If you have to reach your place of work at 8:00, don’t even tell yourself this. Just tell yourself (and everyone else who listens – but don’t annoy them or make them think that they are late or early!) “I have to be at work at 7:45.” If you do this, you will be on time even with little unforeseen delays. You will be on time even with a traffic jam.

Questions and Answers – Passage 10

  1. The narrator does not deny which of the following activity just after waking up:
    (i) hitting snooze button
    (ii) keep on lying in bed
    (iii) watch TV
    (iv) wake up when you actually have to
    Ans : (iv) wake up when you actually have to
  2. It is good to commit yourself ____________ everything.
    (i) to be late
    (ii) to delay
    (iii) to being 15 minutes early
    (iv) to search the last moment
    Ans : (iii) to being 15 minutes early
  3. The passage highlights:
    (i) the value of time
    (ii) the importance of being ahead of time
    (iii) the value of being upto time
    (iv) the value of calculating time
    Ans : (ii) the importance of being ahead of time
  4. To be punctual we should ____________.
    (i) hit the snooze button of the alarm clock
    (ii) get up at the right time
    (iii) start watching TV in the morning
    (iv) keep on lying in bed
    Ans : (ii) get up at the right time
  5. What does the author mean when he uses the word “delay”?
    (i) Late
    (ii) Turn off
    (iii) Disregard
    (iv) Accurate
    Ans : (i) Late
  6. We should be ___________ in approach with time management.
    (i) optimistic
    (ii) pessimistic
    (iii) realistic
    (iv) utopian
    Ans : (iii) realistic
  7. One of the major reasons for being delayed is
    (i) absence of clock, phone or computer
    (ii) being overindulged in work
    (iii) not realising that time passes quickly
    (iv) not keeping a margin in the expected time of work
    Ans : (iii) not realising that time passes quickly
  8. Being ahead by ___________ minutes should be everyone’s commitment.
    (i) 10 minutes
    (ii) 15 minutes
    (iii) 5 minutes
    (iv) 30 minutes
    Ans : (ii) 15 minutes
  9. The author uses the word ‘unexpected’ in paragraph 4. He means to say:
    (i) commit
    (ii) unforeseen
    (iii) annoy
    (iv) snooze
    Ans : (ii) unforeseen
  10. Which word conveys the opposite of realistically?
    (i) Impracticable
    (ii) Rational
    (iii) Achievable
    (iv) Pragmatic
    Ans : (i) Impracticable
  11. Which word means ‘disregard’?
    (i) Attention
    (ii) Consider
    (iii) Ignore
    (iv) Regard
    Ans : (iii) Ignore
  12. The narrator denies us to:
    (i) be realistic
    (ii) be optimistic
    (iii) keeping our watch accurate
    (iv) wake up when we are supposed to
    Ans : (ii) be optimistic

Class 10 ICSE – Passage 11

In Delhi’s crowded buses, a unique social dynamic emerges as passengers depend on each other for physical comfort during the chaotic journey. North Indians, who are known to have difficulty remaining steady in moving vehicles, often lean into each other or even put their arms around fellow passengers to maintain balance.

It is a common sight to see strangers huddled together, using each other as a cushion without any bad-natured objection. The concept of personal space takes a back seat as the need for stability takes priority in these crowded buses.

However, this physical closeness is not limited to just support. The buses are full of lively conversations, ranging from public topics to embarrassing private topics. Strangers freely engage in discussions, breaking down social barriers and sharing personal anecdotes.

It is not unusual for jokes to be exchanged, even between acquaintances and complete strangers. In one incident a fellow-passenger, observing the weight of the narrator’s large hat (topi), remarked that it was heavier than his entire body. When the narrator responded in kind, the stranger playfully hoped that the joke would not be taken ill, highlighting the light-hearted banter that often occurs in these close quarters.

Bus journeys also provide an opportunity for strangers to inquire about each other’s well-being. The narrator recalls a time when he felt a burning sensation on the back of his neck, causing him to jerk like a bird and bow his head. A curious co-passenger inquired in English whether this was a habit or a disease.

The narrator, initially taken aback by the question, asks for clarification, leading to a humorous exchange as the stranger mimics his movements. The conversation ended with the stranger concluding that it must be a habit, because habits become second nature.

Despite the lack of personal space and close interactions with strangers, the unwritten social norms of Delhi buses are easily accepted. In a city known for its chaotic traffic and overcrowded public transport, travelers adapt to the conditions and make the most of their journey.

Buses become a mixing hub for diverse individuals, crossing social, cultural and economic boundaries. It is a unique experience where the common goal of reaching one’s respective destination is more important than any notion of personal space or privacy.

Furthermore, these conversations taking place in Delhi buses reflect the warmth and cordiality that is inherent in Indian culture. Indians are known for their friendliness, hospitality and sense of community, and these qualities are reflected even in the chaos of daily bus journeys. It’s a testament to the resilience and adaptability of people who find solace and connection in unexpected places, even amid the chaos of a crowded bus.

Questions and Answers – Passage 11

Read the passage and answer the following question :-

  1. How do strangers interact with each other in the buses of Delhi?
    A. They avoid each other and do not engage in any interactions
    B. They exchange jokes and engage in light-hearted banter
    C. They keep to themselves and do not initiate any conversations
    D. They only discuss serious topics and avoid light-hearted conversations
  2. What do strangers in the buses of Delhi often inquire about each other?
    A. Each other’s names and professions
    B. Each other’s well-being and health
    C. Each other’s personal and private information
    D. Each other’s travel plans and destinations
  3. What social dynamic emerges among passengers in the bustling buses of Delhi?
    A. Strangers avoid each other to maintain personal space
    B. Passengers keep to themselves and do not interact with others
    C. Passengers rely on each other for bodily comfort and support
    D. Passengers compete for limited seating space
  4. What is a common sight in the buses of Delhi when it comes to passengers’ physical closeness?
    A. Passengers maintain personal space and avoid physical contact
    B. Passengers hug each other tightly for stability
    C. Passengers hold hands to maintain balance
    D. Passengers lean against each other or even put their arms around each other
  5. What is the concept of personal space like in the buses of Delhi?
    A. It is highly valued and maintained at all costs
    B. It is nonexistent due to the crowded nature of the buses
    C. It is respected by all passengers
    D. It is a topic of constant debate and disagreement among passengers
  6. What kind of conversations can be heard among passengers in the buses of Delhi?
    A. Only public topics are discussed
    B. Only private and personal topics are discussed
    C. Both public and private topics are discussed
    D. No conversations take place due to the crowded nature of the buses
  7. What is the atmosphere like in the buses of Delhi despite the lack of personal space?
    A. Tense and uncomfortable
    B. Silent and somber
    C. Lively and engaging
    D. Chaotic and aggressive
  8. What does the author describe the buses of Delhi as?
    A. Melting pots of diverse individuals
    B. Places of constant conflict and chaos
    C. Hubs of privacy and personal space
    D. Empty and uninteresting
  9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a unique social experience offered by buses in Delhi?
    A) Passengers relying on each other for bodily comfort
    B) Engaging in lively conversations
    C) Sharing personal anecdotes
    D) Riding in air-conditioned buses
  10. What can be inferred from the statement “buses of Delhi offer a unique social experience”?
    A) Delhi buses are known for their comfortable seats
    B) Passengers in Delhi buses tend to interact and share stories
    C) Delhi buses are known for their punctuality
    D) Passengers in Delhi buses are often silent and reserved
  11. How do passengers in the buses of Delhi adapt to the lack of personal space?
    A. They become uncomfortable and avoid all interactions
    B. They complain and express their discomfort
    C. They accept the situation and make the most of their journeys
    D. They demand for more personal space from the authorities
  12. What do the interactions in the buses of Delhi reflect about Indian culture?
    A. Indians value personal space above all else
    B. Indians do not engage in conversations with strangers
    C. Indians are known for their friendliness, hospitality, and sense of community
    D. Indians avoid crowded places and prefer solitude

Answers:-

  1. Ans.B) They exchange jokes and engage in light-hearted banter.
  2. Ans.C) Each other’s well-being and health.
  3. Ans.C) Passengers rely on each other for bodily comfort and support.
  4. Ans.D) Passengers lean against each other or even put their arms around each other.
  5. Ans.B) It is nonexistent due to the crowded nature of the buses.
  6. Ans.C) Both public and private topics are discussed.
  7. Ans.C) Lively and engaging.
  8. Ans.A) Melting pots of diverse individuals.
  9. Ans.D) Riding in air-conditioned buses.
  10. Ans.B) Passengers in Delhi buses tend to interact and share stories.
  11. Ans.C) They accept the situation. and make the most of their journeys.
  12. Ans.C) Indians are known for their friendliness, hospitality, and sense of community.

Class 10 – Passage 12

The chimpanzee is one of the great apes and is closest to humans in intelligence. Scientists have investigated its mental abilities and sent it into space in anticipation of humans. The chimpanzee needs little description. Being an ape and not an ape, they do not have a tail. Their arms are longer than their legs and they are usually on all fours.

They can also walk straight with their toes pointing outwards. When standing they stand 3-5 feet tall. The hair is long and thick, black except for a white spot near the rump. The face, ears, hands and feet are bare and the flesh is painted, except for the black face.

Chimpanzees show great concern for each other. When chimpanzees meet after separation they welcome each other in a very human way by touching or joining hands. Chimpanzees have amazing social discipline. When a dominant male arrives, the other chimpanzees rush to honor him.

The dominant male is not allowed to snatch food from those below him. Members of a party also spend a lot of time grooming each other and themselves. Mothers check their babies’ hair for any foreign particles, dirt and hair and they help each other if they are injured.

Apart from humans, chimpanzees are the best tool users. Sticks 2-3 feet long are picked up from branches on the ground and pushed into the nests, then taken out and licked for honey or insects. The stones are in the form of nuts or missiles to scare humans and monkeys away from their food.

Chimpanzees are not only tool makers but also tool makers. They learn how to make their own sticks by separating leaves from a twig or by tearing pieces from chimpanzees as they watch older chimpanzees make and use them. So man is not an easy tool maker, just a better one than his relatives.

Questions and Answers – Passage 12

  1. Chimpanzees are as ___________ as men.
  2. Chimpanzees greet each other by___________ each other.
  3. Like man, chimpanzees are ___________
  4. Chimpanzees ___________ tails.
  5. Baby chimpanzees learn, all by ___________
  6. Chimpanzees have amazing ___________
  7. The dominant male chimpanzees is not allowed ___________
  8. The word ‘wrest’ means ___________

Answers:-

  1. intelligent.
  2. touching.
  3. both tool users and toolmakers.
  4. have no.
  5. observing the older chimpanzees.
  6. social discipline.
  7. to take food from inferiors.
  8. take away violently.

Unseen Passage For Class 10 pdf Download

Unseen Passage for Class 10

Also Read :-

We have brought you an Unseen Passage For Class 10 in which you will get answers to all types of questions. If you want any more information please comment.

Tags:

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *